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What is Bearings

From: yxcbearing.com Author: admin Date: 2023-08-02

Bearings are a very important mechanical component that plays a role in supporting and transmitting motion in mechanical equipment. Bearings can be divided into two categories: radial bearings and axial bearings. Radial bearings are mainly used to support the rotating part of the equipment, while axial bearings are mainly used to limit the axial movement of the equipment.
    The working principle of radial bearings is supported by a fixed outer shell and a rotating internal component. The outer shell is fixed, while the internal components rotate around an axis. This axis is the center of rotation of the bearing. In this case, the outer ring part of the bearing can be seen as a fixed support part, while the internal components can be seen as rotating parts.
    Axial bearings are supported by a fixed outer shell and two relatively rotating internal components. The outer shell is fixed, while the two internal components rotate around an axis. This axis is the center of rotation of the bearing. In this case, the outer ring part of the bearing can be seen as a fixed support part, while the two internal components can be seen as rotating parts.
    The main function of bearings is to support and transmit motion. They can withstand various loads in mechanical equipment, such as gravity, vibration, impact, etc. Bearings can also provide lubrication and cooling to maintain the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, bearings can also protect equipment from damage, such as excessive wear, cracks, etc.
    There are various types of bearings, which can be divided into various types according to different standards. Common types of bearings include deep groove ball bearings, angular contact ball bearings, cylindrical roller bearings, thrust ball bearings, thrust angular contact ball bearings, needle roller bearings, linear motion bearings, etc. These bearing types can be divided into various types according to their different purposes and performance characteristics, such as high-speed bearings, low-speed bearings, specialized bearings, etc.
    In addition to these common types, there are also some very special bearing types, such as non separable sliding bearings, self-aligning spherical sliding bearings, universal outer spherical ball bearings, etc. These special types of bearings can be applied to more special occasions and mechanical equipment, such as high temperature, high pressure, high speed, low speed, etc.
    In short, bearings are one of the very important mechanical components in mechanical equipment. They can support the rotating part of the equipment, limit its axial movement, provide lubrication and cooling, and protect the equipment from damage. Understanding the type and working principle of bearings, selecting the appropriate bearing type and grade, is of great significance for the normal operation and service life of mechanical equipment.